IT Ethics Case Study of Digital Single Market

Question: Discuss about theIT Ethics for Case Study of Digital Single Market. Answer: Introduction The essay depicts the research analysis and discussion on Digital singe market. It will illustrate the crucial requirement of ethics in different organization. Nowadays, for most of the enterprises rule and regulations are stated as the major achievements for digital market (digital-single-market, 2016). Two different classical theories such as Deontological and Situational theories are associated and strictly related to the digital market and how it is relevant the ethical theories are mentioned in this essay. Apart from this, different authors provided various arguments on this topic and based on those statements the article will be described. Proper justification along with recommendations will also be provided in this essay. Description of the Article The article demonstrates the application of Net Neutrality in the EU. Open internet service has adopted Regulations (EU) in the year of 2016, 30th April to make it more innovative and distributive (digital-single-market, 2016). The regulations provide opportunity to all the end users, to access the shared internet for their uses. It will help the users to access the content of the messages whenever required. With the help of these regulations, discriminations and content differences get eliminated from the core area (Boban, 2016). All the users become able to access the open internet regardless of its locations and access timing. The factors such as blocking and throttling are also reduced by using this practice. The National Regulatory Authorities (NRA) generally monitors the entire system to detect whether any unethical incident is taking place or not (Broad, 2014). In order to develop the market monitoring and controlling are the most important things that should be considered. So metimes it happens that, single channel is used by many users at a time that time huge traffic might occur (Ess, 2013). However, the load is distributive in nature and in order to reduce legal obligations and monitoring compliances the traffic are equally taken care. In this case, monitoring team equally treats the network traffic. Digital world is a gift but at the same time it is a curse. Classical Ethical Theories Every person has different perspectives and point of view for different situations. Those are sometimes ethical and sometimes those are unethical in nature. Peters, (2015) stated that, different personnel use separate philosophy and moral statements to detect their daily life basis practices. These philosophies help everyone to make transparent analysis on specific decisions and to gain potential knowledge from the various resources. Different environmental issues such as political, social, economical issues can be resolved by adopting appropriate ethical theories in appropriate segments. According to Kuhlen, (2014) ethical violation might destroy the morality and believe of every individual. In fact, proper life style selection can also be made by adopting proper ethical theories. Different classical theories such as situational and deontology theories are used to determine the utilization of open internet services in Australia. Deontological Theory Deontology theory is referred to as the relationship between the morality of human behavior and their duties. It helps human to determine the difference between what is right and what is wrong. Once the human become able to understand the difference, he selects the best suited option of behavior for himself. According to Giddens, (2013) the usage of open internet is efficient in Australia but still certain ethical issues are associated to it. In this case, the users get access of the content of the messages whenever needed. Ess, (2013) stated that, there is no option of blocking and thus, all the information are shared in nature. According to body of European Regulators for Electronic communication (BEREEC), the shared network is enjoyed by all the users of open internet. However, rate of data hijacking also enhances rapidly. Though, it serves quality services but still the data security is lesser (Calo, 2013). Considering the data source and destination it can be said that, it is th e responsibility of the human to behave correctly (digital-single-market, 2016.). Classical ethical theories are generally used by the human to define their responsibilities while working socially. Open internet has positive and negative impact on the society. Digital devices are human created; it cannot recognize the difference between ethical and non ethical. Nevertheless, the human should behave correctly so that, data stealing issues can be reduced. Situational Theory Human moral responsibility is to conduct an ideological and accountable behavior while being a part of environment. According to Boban, (2016) the human behavior mainly deals with the situation that is; situation selects how a human should behave. Human is a self governing creature who construct their activity but all these things are dependent on situation. Peters, (2015) stated that in open internet usability many users uses the network at a time and therefore the rate of traffic also enhances. Though, the system provides efficient service but still the chance of data hacking cannot be eliminated completely. Therefore, it can be argued that the rate of unethical behavior can be resolved only if the human create control on their behavior. Recommendations Revised solution: The system used by the users is shared it means all the users are capable to use the network without any boundary. In this case, financial data are also shared thus anybody can misuse those data. Thus, revised proposal is needed to be suggested where; data will be protected rather than shared. Authentication: The users should be authorized so that unwanted users cannot become a part of the shared internet. All the nodes under traffics individually treated very carefully, so there is no such network oriented issues present. But authorization is required so that outsiders cannot enter to the network. Encryption: Data encryption and data decryption is needed to be adopted by the open internet users to reduce the data hacking issues. Conclusion From the overall discussion it can be concluded that, open internet usability in digital single market has positive and negative impact on the society. Due to improper usability ethical issues might occur. Similarly, perfect usability reduced the issues accordingly. Classical ethical theories such as situational and deontological theories are mentioned in this essay and how the story is related to these theories is mentioned in this essay. Apart from this, it has also provided recommendations to the previous solution. References Boban, M. (2016). Digital Single Market And Eu Data Protection Reform With Regard To The Processing Of Personal Data As The Challenge Of The Modern World. InEconomic and Social Development (Book of Proceedings), 16th International Scientific Conference on Economic and Social(p. 191). Broad, C. D. (2014).Five types of ethical theory(Vol. 2). Routledge. Calo, R. (2013). Digital market manipulation. digital-single-market,. 2016. Retrieved 23 September 2016, from https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/open-internet-net-neutrality Ess, C. (2013).Digital media ethics. Polity. Giddens, A. (2013).Politics, sociology and social theory: encounters with classical and contemporary social thought. John Wiley Sons. Kuhlen, R. (2014). Copyright And Information EthicsAn Insight.Ethical Dilemmas,, 193. Peters, R. S. (2015).Psychology and Ethical Development (Routledge Revivals): A Collection of Articles on Psychological Theories, Ethical Development and Human Understanding. Routledge.